Sunday, June 9, 2019
Democratic Mechanisms and Political Risks to Waging War Essay - 1
Democratic Mechanisms and Political Risks to Waging War - Essay ExampleThe relation between military organization and the civil environment passel be shaped in different ways in well-nigh countries, the civilians are executing firm oersight over the armed forces, whereas in some other countries the military can perform its duties regarding national security in its own, autonomous way, if not even in the way where the military imposes its principles of governance over the citizens. In the contemporary society, the last, i.e. military-dominated political systems are rare(Jelusic,2007). But at the same time, Shultz (1999) points out that within democratic mechanisms, the political leaders tend to panorama higher political cost to waging contend and therefore the threat to war is often resisted by the target nation. Indeed, the wider ramifications of threats by democratic state are slight likely to be taken seriously by rogue nations than by threats from non-democratic states. Howe ver, history is witness to the fact that this is not always true. Moreover, according to Jelusic the idea much common are civilian-dominated political systems, in which civilian political leaders control the military in very authoritative way, or where the whole civilian environment through the channels of the democratic control over the military imposes the tasks, the execution of tasks and respect for democracy in the inner-military organizational structures. Americas war against Iraq was fought not for political leverage but for personal gain vis--vis access to the vast resources of oil and gas (Habermas, 2006). The democratic constraints and reasons for waging war have therefore go increasingly contentious issues that need to be looked from the wider perspectives of emerging new equations of political economy that has redistributed wealth and created new power structure. Globalization has brought huge changes not only in the economic circles, but also in the political circles.
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