The Commonly Confused Words Avocation and Vocation

The English language is full of words that sound similar but have different meanings - or ones that sound different but actually mean similar things. The nouns avocation  and vocation  are among the former group. Although these two nouns look and sound very similar, their meanings are actually not the same.   Definitions An avocation is a hobby or any other activity taken up in addition to ones regular work; it may especially refer to something that is a persons true passion or interest. A vocation is ones principal occupation, often used in the context  of a calling to a particular way of life or course of action. Why Do They Sound Alike? Both  avocation  and  vocation  derive originally from a Latin verb,  vocare,  which means to call.  Avocation  derives from a compounded version of this word,  avocatio, which compounded  ab  (a preposition meaning away from) and  vocare  to create a word that signified a distraction or something off the main path. Since an avocation is an interest thats off the path of ones day-to-day work, its easy to see how this word has come through.   Vocation, in contrast, comes from  vocare  without any alterations. When the word  vocation  appears, it typically carries a connotation of not just a job, but a job thats part of a persons calling in life. It can still be used just as a synonym for job or occupation, but in contemporary usage, it more often has that extra layer of meaning as a job that feels more like a calling. Examples Michel Roux is the chef of a London restaurant by profession and a marathon runner by avocation.Joan Feigenbaum . . . was delighted when she found her true vocation in the Summer Research Program at ATTs famous Bell Labs.(Notable Women in Mathematics: A Biographical Dictionary, ed. by Charlene Morrow and Teri Perl. Greenwood, 1998)Music was  the only vocation  anyone had ever heard of for a blind child, and the church took up a collection of pennies and nickels to buy Pilgrim a fiddle.(Michael Crummey, Sweetland. Liveright, 2015) Practice (a) After retiring from teaching, my father decided to focus on his  longtime _____ of juggling.(b) By  outward account Simone Weil was a failure several times over, yet in her true _____  as a writer  she succeeded brilliantly.(Thomas R. Nevin,  Simone Weil: Portrait of a Self-Exiled Jew. The University of North Carolina Press, 1991)   Answers to Practice Exercises Glossary of Usage: Index of Commonly Confused Words Answers to Practice Exercises: Avocation and Vocation (a) After retiring from teaching, my father decided to focus on his  longtime avocation of juggling.(b) By  outward account Simone Weil was a failure several times over, yet in her true vocation  as a writer  she succeeded brilliantly.(Thomas R. Nevin,  Simone Weil: Portrait of a Self-Exiled Jew. The University of North Carolina Press, 1991) Glossary of Usage: Index of Commonly Confused Words

Essay A Raisin in the Sun by Lorraine Hansberry - 547 Words

A Success of Life Walter is a man just like many others; he has a job, a family, and he also has ambitions in life just like anybody else. Walter is not the only one in his family that has ambitions, almost everybody else in his family have ambitions as well. These ambitions created conflicts between family members after they all found out that Walters mother (Lena) have been settled by an insurance company for the death of her husband, and she is about to obtain a large sum of money. Walter was already making plans in how to spend his mothers money in one of his twisted ideas without considering others. It is obvious that Walter is somewhat ignorant to the necessities of everybody else in his family but his child (Washington†¦show more content†¦Mama, a job? I open and close car doors all day long. I drive a man around in his limousine and I say, Yes, sir; no, sir; very good sir; shall I take the Drive, sir? Mama, that aint no kind of job . . . that aint nothing at all. Mama, I dont know if I can make you understand. (Hansberry 73) Lena, after realizing how important that money was for the both of them, decided to buy a house and split the rest of the money between the both of them; Lena gave Walter sixty-five hundred dollars, and instructions how to split that money between his sister and him. Lena, who recently bought a house in a neighborhood of white people for her family, is visited by a man named Lindner who was representing the committee of people that live in such neighborhood. This man offered Lena and her family to buy their house at a higher price than what they paid for it since such neighborhood is meant to be just for hard-working honest people, and they could not fit in such rank. Walter and his family got irritated because of the meaning of the visit of that man. Walter, in a very selfish manner, decides to spend all of the money meant to be shared between his sister and him. 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As a result, in 1959, Hansberry wrote the play, A Raisin in the Sun, which details the Youngers, an African American family, who experienced racism, poverty, and the lack of socialRead MoreA Raisin in the Sun by Lorraine Hansberry?605 Words   |  2 PagesLorraine Hansberry, the author of â€Å"A Raisin in The Sun†, was born in Chicago, Illinois. Hansberry was the youngest of four children. Her father Carl Augustus Hansberry was a prominent real estate broker and her mother Louise Perry was a stay home mother. She grew up on the south side of Chicago in the Woodlawn neighborhood. Later the family moved into an all-white neighborhood, where they experienced racial discrimination. 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Consumer Behavior in Travel and Tourism †Free Samples to Students

Question: Discuss about the Consumer Behavior in Travel and Tourism. Answer: Introduction One of the main reasons for the differences in characteristics of different economies is the different type of behaviours of the consumers of the market. The aim of this paper is to carry out the interview and extract information of influences on supply and demand in case of Canada compared to another country of the world. The influences on the supply and the demand refer to the factors that impact the decision making of the customers and the sellers of the market. This decision to sell or to buy also impacts other economic concepts such as the price, quantity produced, resource allocation and many more. The paper also reviews the finding of the interview and analyses the differences among the selected countries. Interview with the partner The main topic of the interview is the influences on supply and demand of products and services in the market. The home country of the interviewee is Australia and the analysis is done regarding the differences in the economic components between the chosen countries. As per the interview, there exist a lot of differences between the economic circumstances of the selected countries. Interviewee highlighted that The market size and the number of sellers in the market are same as that of Canada. However, the number of products offered by each of the organisations is less in case of Australia. Apart from that, seasonal changes in the behaviours of the customers are also much significant compared to the case of Canada. Interviewee, on being asked how consumer behaviour impacts the demand side of the economy stated that "The seasonal changes impact the buying pattern of the customer and hence almost all the products reflect a changing market price throughout a financial year. The interview ee also highlighted that changes in the factor prices also impact the equilibrium of the market as seller reacts immediately by reducing the supply for a given price. The interviewee stated that "With the increase in the wages of the labours of the market, the cost of production of the market increases which reflects in the price of each of the products". Lastly, the interviewee stated that government of Australia levies price ceilings in order to control some of the market prices of the products such as cereals. Analysis of the interview The data and the information gathered from the interviewee highlights that market economics of the selected countries are different due to the factors that influence the market forces. The huge number of buyers and sellers in Australia ensures that none of them has control over the prices of the market. This implies that the demand curve is given for the individual sellers and the supply curve is given to the individual buyers (Xiang, Magnini Fesenmaie, 2015). Apart from that, the factor that differentiates among the characteristics of supply and demand in the country is the behaviours of the consumers. The weather fluctuations are significant in the case of Australia and hence their buying pattern is highly influenced by the changes in the temperature. For example, in the summer in Australia, the demand for ice cream goes up shifting the demand curve to the right side. On the other hand, summer does not drop the temperature much as compared to the case of Australia. Therefore, the demand for ice cream remains constant over the years. Furthermore, the products alternatives in the case of Canada are more than that of Australia leading to the differences in the culture of the citizen. Thus each of the markets is smaller compared to that of Australia and hence enjoys some amount of control over the prices of the market. In case of Australia, the sellers and the buyers, being huge in number hardly controls the prices of the market. Again as figure 2 suggests, the price ceiling used by the government of Australia also creates in a shortage of supply in the market which calls for rationing. This is also missing in case of Canadian market economy. Conclusion Therefore, the differences between the economy of Canada and Australia are due to the factors that influence the supply and demand of the market. All these forces either supply and demand as mentioned in the study in order to set the equilibrium prices in the market. While the market economy of Australia is restricted due to the actions from the side of the government, the market economy of Canada follows lazes faire, characterised with a high price and higher control of sellers over the prices of the products. References Solomon, M. R., Dahl, D. W., White, K., Zaichkowsky, J. L., Polegato, R. (2014). Consumer behavior: Buying, having, and being (Vol. 10). Pearson. Xiang, Z., Magnini, V. P., Fesenmaier, D. R. (2015). Information technology and consumer behavior in travel and tourism: Insights from travel planning using the internet. Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 22, 244-249.

Abortion Life Or Death - Who Chooses Essays - Fertility, RTT

Abortion: Life or Death - Who Chooses Matchmaker.com: Sign up now for a free trial. Date Smarter! Abortion: Life or Death - Who Chooses In Roman times, abortion and the destruction of unwanted children was permissible, but as our civilization has aged, it seems that such acts were no longer acceptable by rational human beings, so that in 1948, Canada along with most other nations in the world signed a declaration of the United Nations promising every human being the right to life. The World Medical Association meeting in Geneve at the same time, stated that the utmost respect for human life was to be from the moment of conception. This declaration was re-affirmed when the World Medical Association met in Oslo in 1970. Should we go backwards in our concern for the life of an individual human being? The unborn human is still a human life and not all the wishful thinking of those advocating repeal of abortion laws, can alter this. Those of us who would seek to protect the human who is still to small to cry aloud for it's own protection, have been accused of having a 19th Century approach to life in the last third of the 20th Century. But who in reality is using arguments of a bygone Century? It is an incontrovertible fact of biological science - Make no Mistake - that from the moment of conception, a new human life has been created. Only those who allow their emotional passion to overide their knowledge, can deny it: only those who are irrational or ignorant of science, doubt that when a human sperm fertilizes a human ovum a new human being is created. A new human being who carries genes in its cells that make that human being uniquely different from any and other human being and yet, undeniably a member, as we all are, of the great human family. All the fetus needs to grow into a babe, a child, an old man, is time, nutrition and a suitable environment. It is determined at that very moment of conception whether the baby will be a boy or a girl; which of his parents he will look like; what blood type he will have. His whole heritage is forever fixed. Look at a human being 8 weeks after conception and you, yes every person here who can tell the difference between a man and a women, will be able to look at the fetus and tell me whether it is a baby boy or a girl. No, a fetus is not just another part of a women's body like an appendix or appendage. These appendages, these perfectly formed tiny feel belong to a 10 week developed baby, not to his or her mother. The fetus is distinct and different and has it's own heart beat. Do you know that the fetus' heart started beating just 18 days after a new life was created, beating before the mother even knew she was pregnant? By 3 months of pregnancy the developing baby is just small enough to be help in the palm of a man's hand but look closely at this 3 month old fetus. All his organs are formed and all his systems working. He swims, he grasps a pointer, he moves freely, he excretes urine. If you inject a sweet solution into the water around him, he will swallaw because he likes the taste. Inject a bitter solution and he will quit swallowing because he does not like the taste. By 16 weeks it is obvious to all, except those who have eyes but deliberately do not see, that this is a young human being. Who chooses life or death for this little one because abortion is the taking of a human life? This fact is undeniable; however much of the members of the Women's Liberation Movement, the new Feminists, Dr. Henry Morgentaler or the Canadian Medical Association President feel about it, does not alter the fact of the matter. An incontrovertible fact that cannot change as feelings change. If abortion is undeniably the taking of human life and yet sincere misguided people feel that it should be just a personal matter between a women and the doctor, there seems to be 2 choices open to them. (1) That they would believe that other acts of destruction of human beings such as infanticide and homicide should be of no concern of society and therefore, eliminate them from the criminal code. This I cannot believe is the thinking of the majority, although the tendency for doctors to respect the selfish

Puma Case Study

Puma Case Study Introduction When Puma experienced efficiency issues in its Swedish warehouse after a rapid growth, the management steered the adoption of a mobile system that could save the situation. This system became one of the most supportive elements of the warehouse afterwards. Therefore, this paper investigates the motive that led to this adoption, the various components of the system and the benefit it had on the firm, employees and customers.Advertising We will write a custom case study sample on Puma specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Operational issues Puma has always been committed to positioning itself in the marketplace through technology adoption including automation, IT and social media (Laird 2012; Palli, Biogiotti Melchiorri n.d.). The motive behind the establishment of the mobile system by Puma revolves around three major factors. First, the earlier paper-based system had become inefficient due to the rapid growth of the company. F or Puma which dealt with consumer products, efficiency was paramount as it determined the creation of a royal customer base as well as the relationship between the firm, employees and customers. As compared to the computerized system, the older system required the physical efforts of the human resources to be put in all activities which greatly reduced efficiency. Indeed, Palli, Biogiotti and Melchiorri (n.d.) explain how Puma has continued to enhance efficiency through operational systems’ flexibility and performance. The other factor involves errors that led to many customer complaints and unnecessary wastage of resources. It can be argued that unlike an automatic system, a manual system such as the paper-based system can and has resulted into numerous human errors. Therefore, when the system made incorrect deliveries, the customers obviously complained and lost the trust they had in the company. As a matter of fact, the company could not accommodate loss and had to impleme nt a more reliable system. In addition to customer complaints, tangible and intangible resources were wasted. Human resources were employed in large numbers and had to spend more time in order to complete an order which eventually led to low profitability. Another factor that could have driven Puma to use the mobile system was speed. It is apparent that an automated system could work faster than a manual system and the many activities involved in ordering and delivering products required a faster system.Advertising Looking for case study on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Advanced planning and scheduling being important to the company compelled it to think of a system that could synchronize deliveries with warehouse needs. In fact, Puma is not only committed to faster warehouse processes, but has also used speed as a branding strategy. For instance, DigitalBuzz (2012, p.1) observes how the firm u ses a discount campaign that is designed to increase the purchasing speed of customers in Mexico. The mobile system The mobile system implemented in Puma comprised of three core components: handheld computer, bar codes and a central server. The hand held computer identifies the correct bay and confirms that the scanned items correspond to the orders. The bar codes separate the incoming and outgoing deliveries by coding them in a manner that the computers can identify each of them. The central server allows for the synchronization of the computers and the bar codes with a wireless network. This is enhanced by 17 Cisco Wi-Fi access points that connect the handheld computers to the central server. In this manner, the system allows different orders to be sent and received by different users automatically. Benefits The mobile system increased Puma’s profitability through higher performance and low cost labor. The increased speed enabled the firm to serve a wider customer base whic h directly related to higher profitability. The efficiency of the system allowed the management to concentrate their decision on other issues such as marketing thus enhancing the performance of the firm. As compared to the previous system which demanded for more employees, the mobile system cut the labor supply provided by shift workers thus reducing the cost of labor significantly. Moreover, the enhanced performance of the employees also increased the unit output of an individual employee hence lower cost per employee. The mobile system adopted by Puma is beneficial to the employees in that it eliminated most of the tedious activities and increased their motivation. The automation eliminated activities like writing down every order or walking up and down the warehouse restocking orders. In addition to that, Roos (2005) related job satisfaction to employee motivation and the new system allowed the employees to be more self-dependent and resourceful thus adding to their motivation.Ad vertising We will write a custom case study sample on Puma specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More On the side of consumers, the mobile system allowed the company to create customer value. This came about due to improved customer service and expectations. The firm was able to speed up order requests and eliminate any errors that could have occurred in the process (Kolesar, Van-Ryzin Culter 1998). As customers expected to be served reliably by such a reputable company, this achievement met the needs appropriately. Conclusion Due to rapid growth, Puma experienced some problems related to their warehouse operations and meeting the needs of customers, employees and the firm as a whole. Therefore, the motivation to adopt a mobile system for the warehouse originated from the need to increase efficiency, reduce errors and increase speed. This system that comprised of handheld computers, bar codes and a central server was able to automate most of the warehouse operations. The benefits accrued inform of increased profitability, employees’ satisfaction and creation of customer value. Reference List DigitalBuzz 2012, Puma: The world’s fastest purchase, digitalbuzzblog.com/puma-the-worlds-fastest-purchase/. Kolesar, P, Van-Ryzin, G Culter, W 1998, Creating customer value through industrialized intimacy, aug.edu/~sbajmg/quan6610/Waiting%20Lines/kolesar%20s-b%203q98%20cust%20value%2098304.pdf. Laird, S 2012, In sign of the times, Puma sends bloggers to cover sailing race, http://mashable.com/2012/01/06/puma-sends-bloggers-to-sailing-race/. Palli, G, Biogiotti L Melchiorri, C n.d., An open source distributed platform for the control of the Puma 560 manipulator, linuxfordevices.com/files/article081/Palli.pdf.Advertising Looking for case study on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Roos, W 2005, The relationship between employee motivation, job satisfaction and corporate culture, http://uir.unisa.ac.za/bitstream/handle/10500/2584/thesis_roos_w.pdf.

Computer game Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 5000 words

Computer game - Term Paper Example Computers have become inevitable for human beings since they assist man in almost all aspects of his daily routine and his life if previewed overall. Whether it is work or leisure computers have been part of man's every unit time of life he spends since the last decade. While on one hand computers are mainly used to lessen man's workload and to increase perfection and accuracy in tasks, on the other hand they are a source of pleasure and entertainment. The latter is provided by social networking, listening to music, watching videos and playing computer games, just to mention a few. This research paper aims to address the concept and effectiveness of computer games. It further aims to discuss the ethical implications associated with computer games and also the environmental, economical, societal, global and cultural considerations associated with computer games. BACKGROUND The advent of computer games started with small scale simple mathematical games. As the advent of computers thems elves was a fascinations, the computer games also enjoyed that fame. The transition from paper based games to digital gaming was hailed warmly by elders and youngsters alike. The computer games became an addiction and due to their timely responses interactive user friendly interfaces it was hard to make people revert to ordinary and contemporary gaming methods. Computer Games "(Electronics & Computer Science / Computer Science) any of various games, recorded on cassette or disc for use in a home computer, that are played by manipulating a mouse, joystick, or the keys on the keyboard of a computer in response to the graphics on the screen" (The Free Dictionary) The very first computer game was built in the year 1952 by A.S. Douglas as a part of his PhD degree thesis. The computerized animation of Tic-Tac-Toe game was the very first game to be built from where there was no turning back. Exactly two decades later the very first stand alone gaming console was built which could be bought home and played. Ralph Baer was the designer of this first commercial computer gaming venture that name of which was Odyssey. The advent of formal video game dates back to the middle of the 1990s. The popularity of video games has grown since then at a very rapid rate. These video games are, in the present times, inevitable for every household that has adolescents or youngsters in it. Majority of the youngsters prefer to play video games over any other leisure activity and rather tend to indulge in them for unlimited periods of time. Around sixty percent of the American Citizens indulge in playing video games and the average age of the majority of players is 28 years. Impacts Dr. C. Shawn Green, a renowned psychologist of University of Wisconsin, is quoted saying that, â€Å"Video games change your brain. So does learning to read, playing the piano, or navigating the streets of London, which have all been shown to change the brain's physical structure. The powerful combination of concentration and rewarding surges of neurotransmitters like dopamine strengthen neural circuits in much the same the way that exercise builds muscles.† (Hotz, â€Å"When Gaming is Good for You†) Generally the parents get frowned over their kids when it comes to respond on the issue of computer games or video games. They unknowingly term these games as wastage of time and money, injurious to health, mind corroding, socially harmful and violence propagating. The analysis behind these conclusions seems

Automation of Services at the County Offices Using the Mobile Essay

Automation of Services at the County Offices Using the Mobile Application Systems - Essay Example This paper illustrates that despite the substantive progress made in the automation of services at the County offices using today’s mobile application system technologies, little success has ideally been made in ensuring that effective delivery of service is achieved as required by the project proposal. After a successful completion of the research proposal and its submission, the author has since been working on addressing a number of aspects that have proved to be challenging in effectively applying the plan despite the fact that the development process is completed. The main intention of the proposal was to provide solutions to the current problems facing the county offices in terms of enhancing their service delivery prospects and mitigate the previous challenges of corruption and increased numbers of ghost workers. Ideally, upon completion and the final implementation, the proposal would make a significant impact in addressing the challenges in the County officers and in turn enhance service delivery to the citizens. However, much progress has not been made because of various factors. The process of developing the software is currently finalized; however, working out the trials has been the greatest challenge considering the fact that a majority of the County offices’ workers significantly benefit from the analog system of service delivery and, therefore, do not embrace the use of the technology. Going by the prospects that the proposal was meant to address issues of corruption and ghost workers availability, such prospects have not been achieved yet. A majority of firms that have already implemented similar services don’t accept interviews pertaining to the effectiveness of their systems majorly because of the confidentiality aspects associated with the implementation of the project.